Zimalunga ne-13,000 iintsalela ezifunyenwe kwindawo entsha yamabhodlo aseSanxingdui

 
Malunga nama-13,000 ezinto ezintsha zenkcubeko ezifunyenweyo zifunyenwe kwimingxuma emithandathu kumjikelo omtsha wokugrumba kwindawo yamabhodlo yakudala yaseTshayina iSanxingdui.

Iziko loPhando lweNkcubeko yePhondo laseSichuan kunye neArchaeology Research Institute libambe inkomfa yabezindaba kwiMyuziyam yaseSanxingdui ngoMvulo ukubhengeza iziphumo zokumbiwa kwezinto zakudala kwindawo yaseSanxingdui, iprojekthi enkulu “yeArchaeological China.”

Indawo yedini yamabhodlo iqinisekisiwe ngokusisiseko. I-Shang Dynasty (1600 BC-1046 BC) i-relics eyasasazwa kwindawo yedini yonke inxulumene nemisebenzi yemibingelelo, igubungela indawo ephantse ibe yi-13,000 ye-square metres.

 

Indawo yedini yamabhodlo iqinisekisiwe ngokusisiseko. I-Shang Dynasty (1600 BC-1046 BC) i-relics eyasasazwa kwindawo yedini yonke inxulumene nemisebenzi yemibingelelo, igubungela indawo ephantse ibe yi-13,000 ye-square metres. /CMG

Indawo yedini ibandakanya i-No. 1 pit, No. emazantsi kunye nezakhiwo kumntla-ntshona.

Phantse ama-13 000 amatye enkcubeko avunjululwayo kwimingxuma emithandathu, kuquka nama-3,155 apheleleyo.

Ukusukela ngoMeyi ka-2022, ukugrumba kwimingxuma enenombolo K3, K4, K5 kunye ne-K6 kugqityiwe, apho i-K3 kunye ne-K4 zingene kwinqanaba lokugqibezela, i-K5 kunye ne-K6 ziphantsi kocociso lwe-archaeological elebhu, kwaye i-K7 ne-K8 zikwinqanaba lokutsalwa. yezinto ezingcwatyiweyo zenkcubeko.

Kwafunyanwa iziqwenga ezingama-1,293 zizonke kwi-K3: 764 izinto zobhedu, 104 zegolide, 207 iijeyidi, 88 izixhobo zomdongwe, 104 zeempondo zendlovu kunye nezinye eziyi-15.

IK4 yavumbulula iziqwenga ezingama-79: izixhobo zobhedu ezingama-21, iziqwenga zejeyidi ezili-9, izitya zodongwe ezi-2, iimpondo zendlovu ezingama-47

I-K5 yavumbulula iziqwenga ezingama-23: izixhobo zobhedu ezi-2, iimpahla zegolide ezili-19, iziqwenga zejeyidi ezi-2.

U-K6 ukhuphe amaqhekeza amabini ejeyidi.

Kwafunyanwa iziqwenga ezingama-706 kwi-K7: 383 yebronzeware, 52 yegolide, i-140 yamaqhekeza ejeyidi, isixhobo samatye esi-1, iimpondo zendlovu ezingama-62 kunye nezinye ezingama-68.

I-K8 yavumbulula izinto ezili-1,052: izixhobo zobhedu ezingama-68, izinto zegolide ezingama-368, iziqwenga zejeyidi ezingama-205, izixhobo zamatye ezingama-34 kunye neempondo zendlovu ezingama-377.

 

Izinto zobhedu ezifunyenwe kwindawo yaseTshayina yaseSanxingdui. /CMG

Izinto ezintsha ezifunyenweyo

Uphononongo ngeMikroskopu lufumanise ukuba ngaphezu kwama-20 obhedu olugrunjiweyo kunye neempondo zendlovu zazinamalaphu ngaphezulu.

Umlinganiselo omncinci werayisi ye-carbonized kunye nezinye izityalo zifunyenwe kwi-ash layer ye-Pit K4, phakathi kwayo i-bamboo subfamily ibalwa ngaphezu kwama-90 ekhulwini.

Iqondo lobushushu elivuthayo lomaleko wothuthu kwi-Pit K4 limalunga nama-400 degrees kusetyenziswa umlinganiselo wobushushu be-infrared.

Iinkomo neehagu zasendle kusenokwenzeka ukuba bekubingelelwe ngazo.


Ixesha lokuposa: Jun-14-2022